What Is Mat Tax Definition

Mat a brief introduction.

What is mat tax definition.

Book profit of the company is rs. 8 40 000 will amount to rs. As per the concept of mat the tax liability of a company will be higher of the following two. Minimum alternative tax is payable under the income tax act.

The computation of mat on companies under the income tax act 1961 act is a complex provision as it makes certain specific mandated adjustments 1 the provisions relating to mat on companies and alternate minimum tax on llps are covered under chapters xii b and xii ba of the income tax act 1961 act. The concept of mat was introduced to target those companies that make huge profits and pay the dividend to their shareholders but pay no minimal tax under the normal provisions of the income tax act by taking advantage of the various deductions and exemptions allowed under the act. Tax preference item is a type of income normally tax free that may trigger the alternative minimum tax amt for taxpayers. It was first introduced by the finance act 1987 and made effective from ay 1988 89.

The key reason for introduction of mat is to ensure minimum levels of taxation for all domestic and foreign companies in india. Later it was withdrawn by the finance act 1990 but reintroduced again from 1 april 1997. Minimum alternate tax mat is a tax effectively introduced in india by the finance act of 1987 vide section 115j of the income tax act 1961 it act to facilitate the taxation of zero tax companies i e those companies which show zero or negligible income to avoid tax under mat such companies are made liable to pay to the government by deeming a certain percentage of their book. Tax 30 on rs.

Mat is a tax levied under section 115jb of the income tax act 1961. The minimum alternate tax mat on. The tax liability of a company will be higher of. Mat or minimum alternate tax is a provision in direct tax laws to limit tax exemptions availed by companies so that they pay at least a minimum amount of corporate tax to the government.

Normal tax rate applicable to an indian company is 30 plus cess and surcharge as applicable. But here only mat on company s u s 115jb is discussed. A value added tax vat is a consumption tax placed on a product whenever value is added at each stage of the supply chain from production to the point of sale.